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  _________________  .____     ___________________
 /   _____/\_____  \ |    |    \_   _____/\______ \
 \_____  \  /  / \  \|    |     |    __)_  |    |  \
 /        \/   \_/.  \    |___  |        \ |    `   \
/_______  /\_____\ \_/_______ \/_______  //_______  /
        \/        \__>       \/        \/         \/


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. |02.03 - SQL, DDL and DML                               .
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  The Database Management System  (DBMS) is using the
data model  when it  works with  data. There  are two
main groups  of languages for data  manipulation. The
first are  procedural languages. When  the programmer
is  using procedural  programming  language for  data
manipulation  the  description  of  data  has  to  be
defined. Then for further  work the algorithms on how
to use these data has to be specified.

  On the other hand  when the non-procedural language
is used there  is no need to  specify the description
of the data. Query languages  are in the group of the
non-procedural languages.  When using  Query language
the description  of the data structure  is already in
the database data dictionary.  The basic of the query
language command  is one sentence or  query. The main
purpose to  enter queries  to the database  system is
the manipulation of the database inner structure.

   The Query  language has  two main  distinction for
the  queries  by  it's  usage. The  first  subset  of
queries is  for the data definition  (Data Definition
Language  Statements  or   DDL).  The  second  subset
of  queries  is  used  for  data  manipulation  (Data
Manipulation Language Statements  or DML). During the
time there  were many proposals for  query languages.
But  the main  industry  standard  is the  Structured
Query Language  (SQL). It is implemented  in the most
of the database products.

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; v  | Thanks Linux and Vim | buy me a coffee   | o |;
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